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Q-ID0343

Can I pray the Tarawih prayer at home instead of the Masjid?

23 May 2017

Question

What do the scholars of the Din and muftis of the Sacred Law state regarding the following issue: I read only the Tarawih prayer at home, and not in jama’ah (congregation). Is doing so a sin? Will I be a sinner for doing so?  Questioner: Brother from UK

Answer

بسم اللہ الرحمن الرحیم
الجواب بعون الملک الوھاب اللھم ھدایۃ الحق والصواب

Jama’ah for the Tarawih prayer is a sunnah kifayah (collective sunnah). If all the people of the masjid leave the jama’ah, then all of them will be sinners, whereas if a particular individual offers it alone at home, then he is not a sinner for doing so. However, praying at home will deprive the person of the excellence of praying along with the jama’ah in a masjid.

Fatawa Hindiyyah states:

وَالْجَمَاعَةُ فِيهَا سُنَّةٌ عَلَى الْكِفَايَةِ وَلَوْ تَرَكَ أَهْلُ الْمَسْجِدِ كُلُّهُمْ الْجَمَاعَةَ فَقَدْ أَسَاءُوا وَأَثِمُواوَإِنْ تَخَلَّفَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ النَّاسِ وَصَلَّاهَا فِي بَيْتِهِ فَقَدْ تَرَكَ الْفَضِيلَةَ وَلَا يَكُونُ مُسِيئًا وَلَا تَارِكًا لِلسُّنَّةِ

[al-Fatawa al-Hindiyyah, vol. 1, pg. 116]

Thus, it is better for you to offer the Tarawih prayer along with the jama’ah in a masjid.

واللہ تعالی اعلم ورسولہ اعلم صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم
کتبہ ابو الحسن محمد قاسم ضیاء قادری

Answered by Mufti Qasim Zia al-Qadri

Translated by the Akhuwat-e-Islami Team

Read the original Urdu answer here – [Q-ID0343] Can I pray the Tarawih prayer at home instead of the Masjid?

Also see:

[Q-ID0691] Does not praying the Tarawih prayer make you sinful?

[Q-ID0501] Does the non-Fasting person have to pray the Tarawih prayer?

[Q-ID0483] Can we pray Tarawih prayer in rak’ats of 4 instead of 2?

[Q-ID0476] What are the proofs for 20 rakaat Tarawih prayer?

[Q-ID0345] My local Imam recites too fast & makes mistakes, can I read shorter Tarawih elsewhere?

Published by the Dar-ul-Ifta of Akhuwat-e-Islami as Q-ID0343. Read it on Akhuwat-e-Islami